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For the Royal County of Berkshire in the United Kingdom, see Berkshire
Berkshire County, Massachusetts
Berkshire County Courthouse 2
Berkshire County Courthouse
Seal of Berkshire County, Massachusetts
Seal
Motto: Firmus et Paratus
(Latin "Steadfast and Ready")
Map of Massachusetts highlighting Berkshire County
Location in the state of Massachusetts
Map of the U.S
Massachusetts's location in the U.S.
Founded April 24, 1761
Seat Pittsfield
Largest city Pittsfield
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Water

946 sq mi (2,450 km²)
927 sq mi (2,401 km²)
20 sq mi (52 km²), 2.1%
Population
 - (2020)
 - Density

129,026
139.2/sq mi (54/km²)
Congressional district 1st
Time zone Eastern: UTC-5/-4
Bashbish 002

Bash Bish Falls, in the Taconic Range, Appalachian Mountains

Berkshires in Winter

The Berkshire Hills, part of the Appalachian Mountains, in winter

Berkshire County (pronounced /ˈbɜːrkʃər/) is a county on the western edge of the U.S. state of Massachusetts. As of the 2020 census, the population was 129,026.[1] Its largest city and traditional county seat is Pittsfield.[2] The county was founded in 1761.[3]

The Berkshire Hills are centered on Berkshire County. Residents are known as Berkshirites. It exists today only as a historical geographic region, and has no county government, with the exception of the retirement board for former county workers, and certain offices such as the sheriff and registry of deeds.

Law and government[]

Of the fourteen Massachusetts counties, Berkshire County is one of eight that exists today only as a historical geographic region; it has limited county government. Berkshire County government was abolished effective July 1, 2000. Most former county functions were assumed by state agencies, and there is no county council or commission. The sheriff became a Commonwealth employee, but remains locally elected to perform duties within the county region and retains administrative and operational control over the Berkshire Sheriff's Office, an independent state agency created after the county government was abolished. The Berkshire Sheriff's Office runs the county jail and house of correction.[4]

Local communities were granted the right to form their own regional compacts for sharing services, and the towns of Berkshire County have formed such a regional compact known as the Berkshire Regional Planning Commission.

Berkshire County has three Registry of Deeds Districts, one for each district.

County government: Berkshire County
Clerk of Courts: Deborah S. Capeless
District Attorney: Andrea Harrington
Register of Deeds: Maria T. Ziemba (Northern District at Adams)
Patsy Harris (Middle District at Pittsfield)
Michelle Laramee-Jenny (Southern District at Great Barrington)
Register of Probate: Francis B. Marinaro
County Sheriff: Thomas Bowler
State government
State Representative(s): 4 Representatives: [1]
John Barrett III (D), First Berkshire
Paul Mark (D), Second Berkshire
Tricia Farley-Bouvier (D), Third Berkshire
William Smitty Pignatelli (D), Fourth Berkshire
State Senator(s): 1 Senator: [2]
Adam Hinds (D)
Governor's Councilor(s): Mary Hurley (D) - District 8
Federal government
U.S. Representative(s): Richard Neal (D-1st District)
U.S. Senators: Elizabeth Warren (D), Ed Markey (D)
Voter Registration and Party Enrollment as of August 22, 2020[5]
Party Number of Voters Percentage
style="background-color:#3333FF;" width=10px | Democratic 31,614 34.82%
style="background-color:#FF3333;" width=10px | Republican 7,759 8.55%
style="background-color:#FFCC00;" width=10px | Libertarian 446 0.49%
style="background-color:Template:Green Party of the United States/meta/color;" width=10px | Green-Rainbow 146 0.16%
Unenrolled 50,256 55.35%
Total 90,801 100%

Berkshire County is in the Massachusetts's 1st congressional districtWp globe tiny, a primarily rural district that makes up most of Western Massachusetts.

Berkshire County has four districts and elected Representatives in the Massachusetts House of Representatives.

  • First Berkshire. – Consisting of the towns of Adams, Clarksburg, Florida, North Adams, Savoy and Williamstown, all in the county of Berkshire; and the towns of Charlemont, Hawley, Heath, Monroe and Rowe, all in the county of Franklin. John Barrett III(D) is the current Representative.
  • Second Berkshire. – Consisting of the towns of Becket, Cheshire, Dalton, Hancock, Hinsdale, Lanesborough, New Ashford, Peru, Richmond, Washington and Windsor, and precinct B of ward 1, of the city of Pittsfield, all in the county of Berkshire; the towns of Ashfield, Bernardston, Buckland, Colrain, Leyden, Northfield and Shelburne, all in the county of Franklin; and the towns of Cummington, Middlefield and Plainfield, all in the county of Hampshire. Paul Mark (D) is the current Representative.
  • Third Berkshire. – Consisting of precinct A of ward 1, all precincts of wards 2, 3, 4, precinct A of ward 5, and all precincts of wards 6 and 7, of the city of Pittsfield, in the county of Berkshire. Christopher N. Speranzo (D) was the Representative, but has left for another position. A special election to fill his unexpired term has Tricia Farley-Bouvier (D) as the current representative.
  • Fourth Berkshire. – Consisting of the towns of Alford, Egremont, Great Barrington, Lee, Lenox, Monterey, Mount Washington, New Marlborough, Otis, precinct 5B of the city of Pittsfield, the towns of Sandisfield, Sheffield, Stockbridge, Tyringham and West Stockbridge, all in the county of Berkshire; and the towns of Blandford, Chester and Tolland, all in the county of Hampden. William Smitty Pignatelli (D) is the current Representative.

Berkshire County comprises only part of one district for the Massachusetts Senate due to its low population. The district consist of all of Berkshire County and the following cities: Chesterfield, Cummington, Goshen, Huntington, Middlefield, Plainfield, Westhampton, Williamsburg and Worthington, in the county of Hampshire; and Ashfield, Charlemont, Conway, Hawley, Heath, Monroe and Rowe, in the county of Franklin. Adam Hinds (D) is the current Senator.

The Massachusetts Governor's Council, also known as the Executive Council, is composed of eight individuals elected from districts, and the Lt. Governor who serves ex officio. The eight councillors are elected from their respective districts every two years. Berkshire County is part of the 8th District.

The Council generally meets at noon on Wednesdays in its State House Chamber, next to the Governor's Office, to act on issues such as payments from the state treasury, criminal pardons and commutations, and approval of gubernatorial appointments such as judges, notaries and justices of the peace.

See also the League of Women Voters of Massachusetts former page on counties (more detailed and with map) and its current page on counties (also useful).

Geography[]

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 946 square miles (2,450 km2) of which 927 square miles (2,400 km2) is land and 20 square miles (52 km2) (2.1%) is water.[6] It is the second-largest county in Massachusetts by land area. The highest natural point in Massachusetts, Mount Greylock at 3,492 feet (1,064 m), is in Berkshire County.

Berkshire County is one of two Massachusetts counties that borders three neighboring states (Vermont, New York and Connecticut); the other is Worcester County. The two counties are also the only ones to touch both the northern and southern state lines.

Running north-south through the county are the Hoosac Range of the Berkshire Hills in the eastern part of the county and the Taconic Mountains in the western part of the county. Due to their elevation, the Berkshires attract tourists and summer residents eager to escape the heat of the lowlands.

Adjacent counties[]

Template:Massachusetts rivers

Demographics[]

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1790 30,263
1800 33,885 12.0%
1810 35,907 6.0%
1820 35,720 −0.5%
1830 37,835 5.9%
1840 41,745 10.3%
1850 49,591 18.8%
1860 55,120 11.1%
1870 64,827 17.6%
1880 69,032 6.5%
1890 81,108 17.5%
1900 95,667 18.0%
1910 105,259 10.0%
1920 113,033 7.4%
1930 120,700 6.8%
1940 122,273 1.3%
1950 132,966 8.7%
1960 142,135 6.9%
1970 149,402 5.1%
1980 145,110 −2.9%
1990 139,352 −4.0%
2000 134,953 −3.2%
2010 131,219 −2.8%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790–1960[8] 1900–1990[9]
1990–2000[10] 2010–2020[11]

2000 census[]

At the 2000 census there were 134,953 people, 56,006 households, and 35,115 families in the county. The population density was 145 people per square mile (56/km2). There were 66,301 housing units at an average density of 71 per square mile (27/km2). The county's racial makeup was 95.02% White, 1.99% Black or African American, 0.15% Native American, 0.99% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.59% from other races, and 1.23% from two or more races. 1.69%.[12] were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 16.5% were of Italian, 16.4% Irish, 10.8% French, 10.3% English, 8.0% Polish, 7.1% German, 5.8% American and 5.1% French Canadian ancestry, 94.1% spoke English, 1.6% Spanish and 1.1% French as their first language.

Of the 56,006 households 27.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.00% were married couples living together, 11.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.30% were non-families. 31.60% of households were one person and 13.90% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.89.

The age distribution was 22.40% under the age of 18, 8.40% from 18 to 24, 26.40% from 25 to 44, 24.90% from 45 to 64, and 17.90% 65 or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 91.70 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.10 males.

The county's median household income was $39,047, and the median family income was $50,162. Males had a median income of $36,692 versus $26,504 for females. The county's per capita income was $21,807. About 6.50% of families and 9.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.30% of those under age 18 and 7.20% of those age 65 or over.

2010 census[]

At the 2010 census, there were 131,219 people, 56,091 households, and 33,618 families in the county.[13] The population density was 141.6 inhabitants per square mile (54.7 /km2). There were 68,508 housing units at an average density of 73.9 per square mile (28.5 /km2).[14] The racial makeup of the county was 92.5% white, 2.7% black or African American, 1.2% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 1.2% from other races, and 2.1% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 3.5% of the population.[13] The largest ancestry groups were:[15]

Of the 56,091 households, 25.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.9% were married couples living together, 11.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 40.1% were non-families, and 33.0% of households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.23 and the average family size was 2.82. The median age was 44.7 years.[13]

The median household income was $48,907 and the median family income was $64,783. Males had a median income of $47,401 versus $35,964 for females. The per capita income for the county was $28,300. About 7.9% of families and 11.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.5% of those under age 18 and 7.3% of those age 65 or over.[16]

Demographic breakdown by town[]

Income[]

The ranking of unincorporated communities included on the list are reflective if the census designated locations and villages were included as cities or towns. Data is from the 2007–2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates.[17][18][19]

Rank Town Per capita
income
Median
household
income
Median
family
income
Population Number of
households
1 Tyringham Town $55,836 $94,375 $126,875 358 149
2 Richmond Town $51,808 $88,125 $94,423 1,671 702
3 Alford Town $49,272 $85,833 $102,750 501 232
4 Otis Town $44,085 $63,672 $70,547 1,248 571
5 Mount Washington Town $40,073 $68,750 $69,688 150 64
6 Williamstown Town $39,451 $72,743 $97,060 7,828 2,859
7 Egremont Town $39,236 $50,848 $66,500 1,043 529
8 Becket Town $37,233 $41,852 $62,823 1,775 790
Lenox CDP $37,192 $48,158 $62,569 1,349 782
9 Sheffield Town $36,640 $52,181 $75,000 3,255 1,464
10 New Ashford Town $35,676 $63,854 $75,750 225 109
11 West Stockbridge Town $35,092 $75,543 $97,784 1,573 640
12 Great Barrington Town $34,585 $48,561 $73,369 7,131 2,792
13 Cheshire Town $34,413 $56,597 $74,250 3,245 1,408
14 Lenox Town $33,405 $54,622 $74,844 5,013 2,084
Housatonic CDP $33,281 $28,837 $27,448 1,024 556
15 Windsor Town $33,234 $74,866 $99,091 902 321
16 Lanesborough Town $33,058 $66,071 $82,400 3,074 1,240
17 Washington Town $32,501 $69,286 $71,250 583 240
18 New Marlborough Town $32,451 $67,528 $68,750 1,499 591
19 Monterey Town $32,404 $42,083 $47,625 793 302
20 Stockbridge Town $31,821 $53,698 $69,038 1,755 765
Williamstown CDP $31,808 $46,622 $100,833 3,652 1,312
21 Sandisfield Town $31,746 $60,104 $69,706 985 381
22 Hinsdale Town $30,753 $62,596 $71,442 2,136 860
23 Hancock Town $29,851 $78,571 $79,911 713 254
Berkshire County County $29,387 $48,705 $64,393 131,221 55,793
Great Barrington CDP $28,282 $40,393 $66,500 2,464 1,021
24 Lee Town $28,270 $51,835 $67,407 5,932 2,486
25 Peru Town $28,080 $68,523 $72,344 863 337
26 Savoy Town $27,725 $58,068 $58,452 706 293
Lee CDP $27,549 $43,750 $70,417 1,843 874
27 Dalton Town $26,854 $52,285 $61,739 6,753 2,663
28 Pittsfield City $26,767 $44,513 $57,673 44,691 19,966
29 Florida Town $25,666 $46,458 $58,281 719 337
Adams CDP $25,096 $38,256 $46,554 5,367 2,508
30 Clarksburg Town $25,013 $54,095 $61,836 1,702 727
31 Adams Town $24,423 $39,080 $46,021 8,494 3,770
32 North Adams City $20,330 $36,424 $51,028 13,763 5,867
Cheshire CDP $14,088 $47,361 $56,125 610 209

Politics[]

In the 2016 and 2020 U.S. presidential elections, Berkshire County was Massachusetts's third-bluest county behind Suffolk County, which consists primarily of Boston, and Dukes County, home to Martha's Vineyard. In 2020, the county voted for Joe Biden by a 47.1% margin over Donald Trump, 72.4% to 25.3%.

United States presidential election results for Berkshire County, Massachusetts[20]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2020 18,064 25.31% 51,705 72.44% 1,606 2.25%
2016 16,839 25.66% 43,714 66.62% 5,064 7.72%
2012 14,252 22.10% 48,843 75.74% 1,391 2.16%
2008 14,876 22.50% 49,558 74.94% 1,696 2.56%
2004 16,806 25.74% 47,743 73.12% 742 1.14%
2000 15,805 26.60% 37,934 63.85% 5,672 9.55%
1996 13,055 21.48% 39,338 64.73% 8,381 13.79%
1992 14,726 21.74% 36,857 54.40% 16,163 23.86%
1988 24,125 38.38% 38,208 60.78% 526 0.84%
1984 33,712 52.85% 29,745 46.63% 328 0.51%
1980 27,063 39.78% 29,458 43.30% 11,510 16.92%
1976 27,462 39.87% 39,337 57.12% 2,072 3.01%
1972 30,380 45.83% 35,391 53.39% 513 0.77%
1968 23,078 35.80% 38,497 59.72% 2,890 4.48%
1964 15,160 23.57% 48,839 75.92% 332 0.52%
1960 27,335 39.83% 41,132 59.93% 162 0.24%
1956 41,355 61.75% 25,361 37.87% 257 0.38%
1952 38,413 56.13% 29,785 43.52% 243 0.36%
1948 27,482 46.37% 30,668 51.75% 1,117 1.88%
1944 24,830 44.16% 31,212 55.51% 185 0.33%
1940 25,973 44.11% 32,620 55.40% 287 0.49%
1936 22,607 42.20% 29,087 54.30% 1,874 3.50%
1932 23,186 48.08% 23,252 48.22% 1,782 3.70%
1928 23,855 49.52% 24,075 49.98% 244 0.51%
1924 21,106 61.05% 9,712 28.09% 3,753 10.86%
1920 20,138 63.11% 10,956 34.33% 816 2.56%
1916 9,787 52.09% 8,357 44.48% 645 3.43%
1912 6,397 37.19% 6,211 36.10% 4,595 26.71%
1908 9,137 57.17% 5,903 36.94% 941 5.89%
1904 9,310 58.85% 5,800 36.66% 711 4.49%
1900 8,980 60.28% 5,461 36.66% 455 3.05%
1896 9,710 67.91% 3,913 27.37% 676 4.73%
1892 7,336 50.60% 6,697 46.19% 465 3.21%
1888 6,826 51.33% 6,070 45.64% 403 3.03%
1884 5,901 49.73% 5,519 46.51% 445 3.75%
1880 6,386 55.70% 5,034 43.91% 44 0.38%
1876 6,015 52.32% 5,478 47.65% 4 0.03%



History[]

The Mahican (Muh-he-ka-neew) Native American tribe lived in the area that now makes up Berkshire County until the early 18th century, when the first English settlers and frontiersmen appeared and began setting up farms and homesteads. On April 25, 1724, “The English finally paid the Indians 460 pounds, 3 barrels of cider, and 30 quarts of rum for what is today Berkshire County.”[21] This deal did not include modern Sheffield, Stockbridge, Richmond, and Lenox, which were added later. Berkshire County remained part of Hampshire County until 1760.

In the 19th century, Berkshire County became popular with the American elite, which built what they called "cottages" throughout the countryside. The Gilded Age ended in the early 20th century with the income tax, World War I, and the Great Depression. In the 20th, century some of these cottages were torn or burned down, while others became prep schools, historic sites, or bed-and-breakfast inns.

Today Berkshire is known throughout the East Coast and the country as the summer home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra. It includes attractions such as Tanglewood, Berkshire Museum, the Norman Rockwell Museum, Mass MOCA, and Hancock Shaker Village.

Communities[]

BerkMap

Map of Berkshire County

Cities[]

Towns[]

Census-designated places[]

  • Adams
  • Cheshire
  • Great Barrington
  • Housatonic
  • Lee
  • Lenox
  • Williamstown

Transportation[]

County-wide bus service is provided by the Berkshire Regional Transit Authority. Amtrak train service and Peter Pan intercity bus service is provided at Pittsfield.

Airports[]

  • Harriman-and-West Airport
  • Pittsfield Municipal Airport (Massachusetts)
  • Walter J. Koladza Airport

Major Highways[]

  • I-90 I-90
  • US 7 US 7
  • US 20 US 20
  • [[Template:Infobox road/MA/link MA|Template:Infobox road/MA/abbrev MA]]
  • [[Template:Infobox road/MA/link MA|Template:Infobox road/MA/abbrev MA]]
  • [[Template:Infobox road/MA/link MA|Template:Infobox road/MA/abbrev MA]]
  • [[Template:Infobox road/MA/link MA|Template:Infobox road/MA/abbrev MA]]
  • [[Template:Infobox road/MA/link MA|Template:Infobox road/MA/abbrev MA]]
  • [[Template:Infobox road/MA/link MA|Template:Infobox road/MA/abbrev MA]]
  • [[Template:Infobox road/MA/link MA|Template:Infobox road/MA/abbrev MA]]
  • [[Template:Infobox road/MA/link MA|Template:Infobox road/MA/abbrev MA]]
  • [[Template:Infobox road/MA/link MA|Template:Infobox road/MA/abbrev MA]]
  • [[Template:Infobox road/MA/link MA|Template:Infobox road/MA/abbrev MA]]
  • [[Template:Infobox road/MA/link MA|Template:Infobox road/MA/abbrev MA]]
  • [[Template:Infobox road/MA/link MA|Template:Infobox road/MA/abbrev MA]]
  • [[Template:Infobox road/MA/link MA|Template:Infobox road/MA/abbrev MA]]
  • [[Template:Infobox road/MA/link MA|Template:Infobox road/MA/abbrev MA]]
  • [[Template:Infobox road/MA/link MA|Template:Infobox road/MA/abbrev MA]]

Notable residents[]

  • Scholar and civil rights activist W.E.B. Du Bois was born in Great Barrington, MA. His birthplace and other sites of interest are part of the Upper Housatonic Valley African American Heritage Trail.
  • Folk singer Arlo Guthrie resides in Berkshire County.
  • Author Nathaniel Hawthorne resided at the "Little Red House" in Lenox, MA near the grounds of the Tanglewood Music Festival, where he wrote The House of Seven Gables and other novels.
  • Author Herman Melville resided at Arrowhead in Pittsfield, MA, where he wrote the novel Moby Dick.
  • Artist Norman Rockwell resided in Stockbridge, MA.
  • Singer-songwriter and guitarist James Taylor resides in Berkshire County.
  • Author Edith Wharton kept a home in Lenox, MA.
  • Actor Mark Wahlberg often spends time Berkshire County has a residence in Pittsfield, MA.
  • Actress Elizabeth Banks is from Pittsfield, MA. and often comes back and visits.
  • Actress Karen Allen lives in Monterey.
  • Cellist Yo-Yo Ma has a home in Tyringham.

See also[]

  • Registry of Deeds (Massachusetts)
  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Berkshire County, Massachusetts
  • USS Berkshire County (LST-288)

References[]

  1. ^ "Census - Geography Profile: Berkshire County, Massachusetts". United States Census Bureau. https://data.census.gov/ceci/profile?g=0500000US25003. 
  2. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx. 
  3. ^ "Berkshire County History". http://www.berkshirecountyhistory.com/. 
  4. ^ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Transition Audit
  5. ^ "Registered Voters and Party Enrollment as of August 22, 2020". August 22, 2020. https://www.sec.state.ma.us/ele/elepdf/enrollment_count_20200822.pdf. 
  6. ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_25.txt. 
  7. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html. 
  8. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu. 
  9. ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/ma190090.txt. 
  10. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf. 
  11. ^ "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/25/25003.html. 
  12. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov. 
  13. ^ a b c "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US25003. 
  14. ^ "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 – County". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US25003. 
  15. ^ "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006–2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US25003. 
  16. ^ "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006–2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US25003. 
  17. ^ "SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS 2007–2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". U.S. Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=ACS_11_5YR_DP03&prodType=table. 
  18. ^ "ACS DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES 2007–2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". U.S. Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=ACS_11_5YR_DP05&prodType=table. 
  19. ^ "HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES 2007–2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". U.S. Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=ACS_11_5YR_S1101&prodType=table. 
  20. ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS. 
  21. ^ David H. Wood, 'Lenox Massachusetts Shire Town', (For the town: Lenox, 1969), p. 5.

External links[]

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Coordinates: 42°22′N 73°13′W / 42.37, -73.21


This page uses content from the English language Wikipedia. The original content was at Berkshire County, Massachusetts. The list of authors can be seen in the page history. As with this Familypedia wiki, the content of Wikipedia is available under the Creative Commons License.
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