Familypedi… Editing Elizabeth I of England (1533-1603) 0 You are not logged in. The rich text editor does not work with JavaScript switched off. 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data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22ancestors%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Elizabeth%20I%20of%20England%20%281533-1603%29%5C%2Fancestors%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Afalse%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I_of_England_(1533-1603)/ancestors" title="Elizabeth I of England (1533-1603)/ancestors">ancestors</a></div><div data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-style="float:left; width:9em; padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;font-size:.8em;border:1px solid #bbbbbb; border-bottom:0;" style="float:left; width:9em; padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;font-size:.8em;border:1px solid #bbbbbb; border-bottom:0;" data-rte-attribs=" style=float:left; width:9em; padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;font-size:.8em;border:1px solid #bbbbbb; border-bottom:0;"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22descendants%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Elizabeth%20I%20of%20England%20%281533-1603%29%5C%2Fdescendants%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Afalse%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I_of_England_(1533-1603)/descendants" title="Elizabeth I of England (1533-1603)/descendants">descendants</a></div> <div data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-style="width:0;height:0;clear:both;overflow:hidden" style="width:0;height:0;clear:both;overflow:hidden" data-rte-attribs=" style=width:0;height:0;clear:both;overflow:hidden"></div> </div> <aside class="portable-infobox pi-background pi-theme-person pi-layout-default"> <h2 class="pi-item pi-item-spacing pi-title" data-source="title"><center><b>Elizabeth I of England</b> <a href="#notes_link"><sup>‡</sup></a></center></h2> <figure class="pi-item pi-image" data-source="image"> <a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Darnley_stage_3.jpg" class="image image-thumbnail" title=""> <img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Darnley_stage_3.jpg/342px-Darnley_stage_3.jpg" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Darnley_stage_3.jpg/342px-Darnley_stage_3.jpg 1x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Darnley_stage_3.jpg/683px-Darnley_stage_3.jpg 2x" class="pi-image-thumbnail" alt="" width="270" height="395" data-image-key="Darnley_stage_3.jpg" data-image-name="Darnley stage 3.jpg"/> </a> <figcaption class="pi-item-spacing pi-caption">The "Darnley Portrait" of Elizabeth I (c. 1575)</figcaption> </figure> <div class="pi-item pi-data pi-item-spacing pi-border-color" data-source="birth"> <h3 class="pi-data-label pi-secondary-font">Birth:</h3> <div class="pi-data-value pi-font"><span><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">7 September</a> <a href="/wiki/1533" title="1533">1533</a></span> Palace of Placentia, <a href="/wiki/Greenwich" title="Greenwich">Greenwich</a>, <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></div> </div> <div class="pi-item pi-data pi-item-spacing pi-border-color" data-source="death"> <h3 class="pi-data-label pi-secondary-font">Death:</h3> <div class="pi-data-value pi-font"><span><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">24 March</a> <a href="/wiki/1603" title="1603">1603</a></span> <a class="new" title="Richmond Palace (page does not exist)" rel="nofollow" data-uncrawlable-url="L3dpa2kvUmljaG1vbmRfUGFsYWNlP2FjdGlvbj1lZGl0JnJlZGxpbms9MQ==">Richmond Palace</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a>, <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></div> </div> <div class="pi-item pi-data pi-item-spacing pi-border-color" data-source="father"> <h3 class="pi-data-label pi-secondary-font">Father:</h3> <div class="pi-data-value pi-font"><a href="/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England_(1491-1547)" title="Henry VIII of England (1491-1547)">Henry VIII of England (1491-1547)</a></div> </div> <div class="pi-item pi-data pi-item-spacing pi-border-color" data-source="mother"> <h3 class="pi-data-label pi-secondary-font">Mother:</h3> <div class="pi-data-value pi-font"><a href="/wiki/Anne_Boleyn_(c1501-1536)" title="Anne Boleyn (c1501-1536)" class="mw-redirect">Anne Boleyn (c1501-1536)</a></div> </div> <div class="pi-item pi-data pi-item-spacing pi-border-color" data-source="titles"> <h3 class="pi-data-label pi-secondary-font">Titles:</h3> <div class="pi-data-value pi-font">Queen regnant of England</div> </div> <div class="pi-item pi-data pi-item-spacing pi-border-color" data-source="sex"> <h3 class="pi-data-label pi-secondary-font">Sex:</h3> <div class="pi-data-value pi-font"><img data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22image%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3Anull%2C%22title%22%3A%22Female_Icon.svg%22%2C%22params%22%3A%7B%22alt%22%3A%22Female%20Icon%22%2C%22caption%22%3A%22%22%2C%22width%22%3A18%7D%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" alt="" src="https://vignette.wikia.nocookie.net/genealogy/images/b/b9/Female_Icon.svg/revision/latest/scale-to-width-down/18?cb=20090604073924" width="18" height="18" class="image" data-image-name="Female Icon.svg" data-image-key="Female_Icon.svg" type="image" /></div> </div> <div class="pi-item pi-data pi-item-spacing pi-border-color" data-source="familysearch_afn"> <h3 class="pi-data-label pi-secondary-font">Familysearch afn:</h3> <div class="pi-data-value pi-font"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.familysearch.org/search/family-trees/results?offset=0&q.afnId=9FQ4-2C">9FQ4-2C</a></div> </div> <div class="pi-item pi-data pi-item-spacing pi-border-color" data-source="signature"> <h3 class="pi-data-label pi-secondary-font">Signature:</h3> <div class="pi-data-value pi-font"><img data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22image%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3Anull%2C%22title%22%3A%22Autograph_of_Elizabeth_I_of_England.svg%22%2C%22params%22%3A%7B%22alt%22%3A%22Autograph%20of%20Elizabeth%20I%20of%20England%22%2C%22caption%22%3A%22%22%2C%22width%22%3A180%2C%22height%22%3A60%7D%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Autograph_of_Elizabeth_I_of_England.svg/180px-Autograph_of_Elizabeth_I_of_England.svg.png" width="180" height="62" class="image" data-image-name="Autograph of Elizabeth I of England.svg" data-image-key="Autograph_of_Elizabeth_I_of_England.svg" type="image" /></div> </div> <div class="pi-item pi-data pi-item-spacing pi-border-color" data-source="edit_link"> <div class="pi-data-value pi-font"><a href="/wiki/Special:FormEdit/Person/Elizabeth_I_of_England_(1533-1603)" title="Special:FormEdit/Person/Elizabeth I of England (1533-1603)"><font color="#844D0C"> Edit Facts </font></a></div> </div> </aside> <p data-rte-fromparser="true"><br /> </p> <img data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22category%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22placeholder%22%3A1%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" class="placeholder placeholder-category" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIABAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAEALAAAAAABAAEAQAICTAEAOw%3D%3D" type="category" /><img data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22category%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22placeholder%22%3A1%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" class="placeholder placeholder-category" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIABAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAEALAAAAAABAAEAQAICTAEAOw%3D%3D" type="category" /><img data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22category%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22placeholder%22%3A1%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" class="placeholder placeholder-category" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIABAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAEALAAAAAABAAEAQAICTAEAOw%3D%3D" type="category" /><img data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22category%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22placeholder%22%3A1%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" class="placeholder placeholder-category" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIABAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAEALAAAAAABAAEAQAICTAEAOw%3D%3D" type="category" />​</div> <p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="2"><span class="placeholder placeholder-double-brackets" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22double-brackets%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%7B%7Bshowfacts%20biography%7D%7D%22%2C%22lineStart%22%3A%221%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22showfacts%20biography%22%2C%22placeholder%22%3A1%7D" contenteditable="false">​<b>Elizabeth I Tudor</b>, Queen regnant of England, was born <span data-rte-washtml="1"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%227%20September%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22September%207%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">7 September</a> <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%221533%22%2C%22link%22%3A%221533%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/1533" title="1533">1533</a></span> in Palace of Placentia, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Greenwich%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Greenwich%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Greenwich" title="Greenwich">Greenwich</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22England%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22England%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22United%20Kingdom%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22United%20Kingdom%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> to <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Henry%20VIII%20of%20England%20%281491-1547%29%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Henry%20VIII%20of%20England%20%281491-1547%29%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Afalse%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England_(1491-1547)" title="Henry VIII of England (1491-1547)">Henry VIII of England (1491-1547)</a> and <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Anne%20Boleyn%20%28c1505-1536%29%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Anne%20Boleyn%20%28c1505-1536%29%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Afalse%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Anne_Boleyn_(c1505-1536)" title="Anne Boleyn (c1505-1536)">Anne Boleyn (c1505-1536)</a> and died <span data-rte-washtml="1"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%2224%20March%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22March%2024%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">24 March</a> <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%221603%22%2C%22link%22%3A%221603%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/1603" title="1603">1603</a></span> in <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Richmond%20Palace%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Richmond%20Palace%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" class="new" title="Richmond Palace (page does not exist)" rel="nofollow" data-uncrawlable-url="L3dpa2kvUmljaG1vbmRfUGFsYWNlP2FjdGlvbj1lZGl0JnJlZGxpbms9MQ==">Richmond Palace</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Surrey%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Surrey%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22England%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22England%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22United%20Kingdom%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22United%20Kingdom%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> of unspecified causes. Notable ancestors include <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Henry%20II%20of%20England%20%281133-1189%29%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Henry%20II%20of%20England%20%281133-1189%29%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Afalse%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_England_(1133-1189)" title="Henry II of England (1133-1189)">Henry II of England (1133-1189)</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22William%20I%20of%20England%20%281027-1087%29%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22William%20I%20of%20England%20%281027-1087%29%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Afalse%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/William_I_of_England_(1027-1087)" title="William I of England (1027-1087)">William I of England (1027-1087)</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Charlemagne%20%28747-814%29%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Charlemagne%20%28747-814%29%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Afalse%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Charlemagne_(747-814)" title="Charlemagne (747-814)">Charlemagne (747-814)</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Hugh%20Capet%20%28c940-996%29%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Hugh%20Capet%20%28c940-996%29%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Afalse%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Hugh_Capet_(c940-996)" title="Hugh Capet (c940-996)">Hugh Capet (c940-996)</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Alfred%20the%20Great%20%28849-899%29%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Alfred%20the%20Great%20%28849-899%29%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Afalse%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Alfred_the_Great_(849-899)" title="Alfred the Great (849-899)">Alfred the Great (849-899)</a>. Ancestors are from the <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22United%20Kingdom%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22United%20Kingdom%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Belgium%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Belgium%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Spain%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Spain%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22France%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22France%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Germany%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Germany%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22England%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22England%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Russia%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Russia%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Ukraine%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Ukraine%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Portugal%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Portugal%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Hungary%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Hungary%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Ireland%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Ireland%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Israel%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Israel%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>, the <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Netherlands%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Netherlands%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Italy%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Italy%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Turkey%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Turkey%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, the <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Byzantine%20Empire%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Byzantine%20Empire%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Sweden%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Sweden%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Belarus%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Belarus%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Switzerland%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Switzerland%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>, the <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Czech%20Republic%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Czech%20Republic%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a>.<img data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22double-underscore%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22__TOC__%22%2C%22placeholder%22%3A1%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" class="placeholder placeholder-double-underscore" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIABAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAEALAAAAAABAAEAQAICTAEAOw%3D%3D" type="double-underscore" />​</span> </p><p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1">AKA: Elizabeth I, Elizabeth of England, and Elizabeth Tudor. </p><p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1">Elizabeth I (7 September 1533 – 24 March 1603) was queen regnant of England and Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death. Sometimes called The Virgin Queen, Gloriana or Good Queen Bess, Elizabeth was the fifth and last monarch of the Tudor dynasty. </p><p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1">At age 3, her father, King <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Henry%20VIII%20of%20England%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Henry%20VIII%20of%20England%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BHenry%20VIII%20of%20England%5D%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England" title="Henry VIII of England" class="mw-redirect">Henry VIII of England</a> divorced and executed her mother, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Anne%20Boleyn%20%28c1501-1536%29%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Anne%20Boleyn%20%28c1501-1536%29%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BAnne%20Boleyn%20%28c1501-1536%29%5D%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Anne_Boleyn_(c1501-1536)" title="Anne Boleyn (c1501-1536)" class="mw-redirect">Anne Boleyn (c1501-1536)</a>, because of his disappointment with her inability to produce a male heir. This event led to his splitting off the Church of England from the Catholic Church in Rome. </p><p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1">At this death (1547) the throne passed to first <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Edward%20VI%20of%20England%20%281537-1553%29%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Edward%20VI%20of%20England%20%281537-1553%29%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BEdward%20VI%20of%20England%20%281537-1553%29%5D%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Edward_VI_of_England_(1537-1553)" title="Edward VI of England (1537-1553)">Edward VI of England (1537-1553)</a> who died 5 years later. Then it passed to his step-sister, <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Mary%20I%20of%20England%20%281516-1558%29%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Mary%20I%20of%20England%20%281516-1558%29%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BMary%20I%20of%20England%20%281516-1558%29%5D%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Mary_I_of_England_(1516-1558)" title="Mary I of England (1516-1558)">Mary I of England (1516-1558)</a> (aka: Bloody Mary) (daughter of Henry's 1st wife) who died barely one year later during which time, Elizabeth was locked in prison. Upon Mary's death the throne passed to Elizabeth (the then oldest legitimate child of Henry VII) and she reigned gloriously over England for nearly 45 years. She never married and had no issue. </p><p data-rte-fromparser="true"><br /> </p> <div class="placeholder placeholder-double-brackets" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22double-brackets%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%7B%7Bclear%7D%7D%22%2C%22lineStart%22%3A%221%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22clear%22%2C%22placeholder%22%3A1%2C%22spacesafter%22%3A%22%22%7D" contenteditable="false" data-rte-empty-lines-before="2">​ <div data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-line-start="true" data-rte-style="clear:both;" style="clear:both;" data-rte-attribs=" style=clear:both;"></div>​</div> <p data-rte-fromparser="true"><span class="placeholder placeholder-double-brackets" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22double-brackets%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%7B%7Bnamesake%7D%7D%22%2C%22lineStart%22%3A%221%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22namesake%22%2C%22placeholder%22%3A1%7D" contenteditable="false">​​</span> </p> <div class="placeholder placeholder-double-brackets" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22double-brackets%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%7B%7BCouple%20ancestors%7D%7D%22%2C%22lineStart%22%3A%221%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Couple%20ancestors%22%2C%22placeholder%22%3A1%2C%22spacesafter%22%3A%22%22%7D" contenteditable="false" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1">​ <div data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-style="display:none" style="display:none" data-rte-attribs=" style=display:none" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1"> </div>​</div> <p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1"><span class="placeholder placeholder-double-brackets" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22double-brackets%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%7B%7Bnotable%20family%7D%7D%22%2C%22lineStart%22%3A%221%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22notable%20family%22%2C%22placeholder%22%3A1%7D" contenteditable="false">​​</span> </p> <div class="placeholder placeholder-double-brackets" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22double-brackets%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%7B%7Bfooter%7D%7D%22%2C%22lineStart%22%3A%221%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22footer%22%2C%22placeholder%22%3A1%7D" contenteditable="false">​​</div> <p data-rte-fromparser="true"><img data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22double-underscore%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22__NOTOC__%22%2C%22placeholder%22%3A1%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" class="placeholder placeholder-double-underscore" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIABAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAEALAAAAAABAAEAQAICTAEAOw%3D%3D" type="double-underscore" /> </p><p data-rte-fromparser="true"><br /> </p> <div class="placeholder placeholder-double-brackets" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22double-brackets%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%7B%7BNormdaten%7CTYP%3Dp%7CGND%3D118529870%7CLCCN%3Dn%5C%2F79%5C%2F81709%7CNDL%3D00620625%7CVIAF%3D7359451%7D%7D%22%2C%22lineStart%22%3A%221%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Normdaten%22%2C%22placeholder%22%3A1%2C%22spacesafter%22%3A%22%22%7D" contenteditable="false" data-rte-empty-lines-before="2">​ <table data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-line-start="true" cellspacing="0" class="navbox" data-rte-style="border-spacing:0;;" style="border-spacing:0;;" data-rte-attribs=" cellspacing=0 class=navbox style=border-spacing:0;;"><tr data-rte-washtml="1"><td data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-style="padding:2px;" style="padding:2px;" data-rte-attribs=" style=padding:2px;"><table data-rte-washtml="1" cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" data-rte-style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;" data-rte-attribs=" cellspacing=0 class=nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner style=border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tr data-rte-washtml="1"><th data-rte-washtml="1" scope="row" class="navbox-group" data-rte-style=";;" style=";;" data-rte-attribs=" scope=row class=navbox-group style=;;"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22Authority%20control%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Authority%20control%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Authority_control" title="Authority control">Authority control</a></th><td data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" data-rte-attribs=" style=text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;; class=navbox-list navbox-odd "><div data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-style="padding:0em 0.25em" style="padding:0em 0.25em" data-rte-attribs=" style=padding:0em 0.25em"> <p data-rte-fromparser="true"><img data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22category%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22placeholder%22%3A1%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" class="placeholder placeholder-category" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIABAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAEALAAAAAABAAEAQAICTAEAOw%3D%3D" type="category" /> </p> <ul data-rte-empty-lines-before="1"><li><span data-rte-washtml="1" class="uid" data-rte-attribs=" class=uid"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22WorldCat%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.worldcat.org%5C%2Fidentities%5C%2Flccn-n79-81709%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n79-81709">WorldCat</a></span> </li><li data-rte-spaces-before="1"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22VIAF%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Virtual%20International%20Authority%20File%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span data-rte-washtml="1" class="uid" data-rte-attribs=" class=uid"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%227359451%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fviaf.org%5C%2Fviaf%5C%2F7359451%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/7359451">7359451</a></span> </li><li data-rte-spaces-before="1"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22LCCN%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Library%20of%20Congress%20Control%20Number%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span data-rte-washtml="1" class="uid" data-rte-attribs=" class=uid"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22n79081709%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fid.loc.gov%5C%2Fauthorities%5C%2Fnames%5C%2Fn79081709%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79081709">n79081709</a></span> </li><li data-rte-spaces-before="1"> </li><li data-rte-spaces-before="1"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22GND%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Integrated%20Authority%20File%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>: <span data-rte-washtml="1" class="uid" data-rte-attribs=" class=uid"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%22118529870%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fd-nb.info%5C%2Fgnd%5C%2F118529870%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/118529870">118529870</a></span> </li><li data-rte-spaces-before="1"> </li><li data-rte-spaces-before="1"> </li><li data-rte-spaces-before="1"> </li><li data-rte-spaces-before="1"> </li><li data-rte-spaces-before="1"> </li><li data-rte-spaces-before="1"> </li><li data-rte-spaces-before="1"> </li><li data-rte-spaces-before="1"> </li><li data-rte-spaces-before="1"> </li><li data-rte-spaces-before="1"> </li><li data-rte-spaces-before="1"> </li><li data-rte-spaces-before="1">NDL: <span data-rte-washtml="1" class="plainlinks-print" data-rte-attribs=" class=plainlinks-print"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22wikitextIdx%22%3Anull%2C%22text%22%3A%2200620625%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fid.ndl.go.jp%5C%2Fauth%5C%2Fndlna%5C%2F00620625%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%7D" data-rte-instance="40-1884355178600e2d8c234b0" rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00620625">00620625</a></span></div></td></tr></table></td></tr></table> </li></ul> ​</div> <p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1"><img 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