| Cheshire East | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| — Unitary authority, Borough — | |||
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| Coordinates: Coordinates: | |||
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom | ||
| Constituent country | England | ||
| Region | North West | ||
| Ceremonial county | Cheshire | ||
| Status | Unitary authority | ||
| Admin HQ | |||
| Incorporated | 1 April 2009 | ||
| Admin HQ | Sandbach | ||
| Government | |||
| • Type | Unitary authority | ||
| • Body | Cheshire East Council | ||
| • Leadership | Leader & Cabinet (Conservative) | ||
| • MPs | Stephen O'Brien, George Osborne, (Anthony) Edward Timpson, Fiona Bruce, David Rutley | ||
| Area | |||
| • Total | 447.18 sq mi (1,158.18 km2) | ||
| Area rank | 19th (of 326) | ||
| Population (2011 est.) | |||
| • Total | 370,700 | ||
| • Rank | 12th (of 326) | ||
| • Density | 830/sq mi (320/km2) | ||
| • Ethnicity | 96.7% White | ||
| Time zone | GMT (UTC0) | ||
| • Summer (DST) | BST (UTC+1) | ||
| ONS code | 00EQ (ONS) E06000049 (GSS) | ||
| OS grid reference | SJ754610 | ||
| Website | cheshireeast.gov.uk | ||
Cheshire East is a unitary authority area with borough status in the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England. The local authority is Cheshire East Council.
History[]
The borough council was established in April 2009 as part of the 2009 structural changes to local government in England, by virtue of an order under the Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007.[1] It is an amalgamation of the former boroughs of Macclesfield, Congleton and Crewe and Nantwich, and includes the functions of the former Cheshire County Council. The residual part of the disaggregated former County Council, together with the other three former Cheshire borough councils (Chester City, Ellesmere Port & Neston and Vale Royal) were, similarly, amalgamated to create the new unitary council of Cheshire West and Chester.
Cheshire East has historic links to textile mills of the industrial revolution, such as seen at Quarry Bank Mill. It is also home to Tatton Park, a historic estate that hosts RHS Show Tatton Park and is arranged by the Royal Horticultural Society.
Geography[]
Cheshire East lies within North West England. It borders Cheshire West and Chester to the west, Greater Manchester to the north, Derbyshire to the east as well as Staffordshire and Shropshire to the south. It is home to the Cheshire Plain and the southern hills of the Pennines. The local geology is mostly glacial clay, as well as glacial sands and gravel.
Demography[]
According to the United Kingdom Census 2011 Cheshire East has a population of 370,127 people.[2]
Ethnicity[]
According to the 2011 Census, ethnic white groups (British, Irish, Other) account for 96.7% of the population (357,940 people), with 3.3% of the population (12,187 people) being in ethnic groups other than white (Asian, Black, Other).[3]
Religion[]
A breakdown of religious groups and denominations:
- Christian - 68.9% (254,940 people)
- Buddhist - 0.2% (882 people)
- Hindu - 0.4% (1,328 people)
- Jewish - 0.1% (581 people)
- Muslim - 0.7% (2,438 people)
- Sikh - 0.1% (279 people)
- Other Religions - 0.3% (1,065 people)
- No religion - 23.4% (83,973 people)
- Religion not stated - 9.4% (24,641 people)[4]
Administration[]
Wards[]
The 52 wards of Cheshire East are:[5]
- Alderley Edge
- Alsager
- Audlem
- Bollington
- Brereton Rural
- Broken Cross and Upton
- Bunbury
- Chelford
- Congleton East
- Congleton West
- Crewe Central
- Crewe East
- Crewe North
- Crewe South
- Crewe St Barnabas
- Crewe West
- Dane Valley
- Disley
- Gawsworth
- Handforth
- Haslington
- High Legh
- Knutsford
- Leighton
- Macclesfield Central
- Macclesfield East
- Macclesfield Hurdsfield
- Macclesfield South
- Macclesfield Tytherington
- Macclesfield West and Ivy
- Middlewich
- Mobberley
- Nantwich North and West
- Nantwich South and Stapeley
- Odd Rode
- Poynton East and Pott Shrigley
- Poynton West and Adlington
- Prestbury
- Sandbach Elworth
- Sandbach Ettiley Heath and Wheelock
- Sandbach Heath and East
- Sandbach Town
- Shavington
- Sutton (Sutton Lane Ends)
- Willaston and Rope
- Wilmslow Dean Row
- Wilmslow East
- Wilmslow Lacey Green
- Wilmslow West and Chorley
- Wistaston
- Wrenbury
- Wybunbury
Elections[]
Mayor of Cheshire East, Councillor Mrs Margaret Simon, at Sandbach Transport Festival
At the last Cheshire County Council election in 2005 there were 15 Conservative controlled wards, 6 Labour controlled wards, 5 Liberal Democrat controlled wards and 1 ward controlled by an independent within the unitary authority boundaries.[6]
The first elections for Cheshire East Council took place on 1 May 2008, with the Conservative Party taking overall control. The Conservatives took 59 of the 81 seats with the others being held by the Liberal Democrats (12), Labour (6), 3 members of Middlewich First and one Independent.[7] The first leader of the authority was Wesley Fitzgerald who was elected at Cheshire East's inaugural meeting on Tuesday 13 May 2008. Wesley Fitzgerald is a Councillor for the Wilmslow South ward. Having decided in February 2012 to step down, a leadership contest was triggered. Michael Jones – a relatively new councillor having been elected in the May 2011 elections – was elected as the Leader of the Conservative Group on 17 March 2012.
The administrative centre for Cheshire East Council is Westfields in Sandbach, the former Headquarters of Congleton Borough Council.[8] The site could be expanded if needed as there is space around the newly built centre.[9] Cheshire East is an observer member of the Association of Greater Manchester Authorities of Greater Manchester, which borders Cheshire to the north.
Local sites of interest[]
The area is home to a large number of sites of public interest:
- Tatton Park is the venue for a variety of events: classical concerts; fireworks displays; classic car shows; open air theatre and the Country Show (massed pipes and drums, sheepdog trials, competitions, crafts fair, and dancing).[10]
- Gawsworth Hall is a half-timbered hall, and possibly once home to Shakespeare's 'Dark Lady'. Concerts are held in the grounds, and each summer there is an open air theatre season, featuring Shakespearean classics and light opera, comedy, jazz, and drama.[11]
- Cuckooland Museum is a reputed museum which exhibits the world's largest and finest collection of antique cuckoo clocks.[12]
- Arley Hall is a Victorian-Jacobean Grade II listed country house, sometimes used as locations for filming. There has been two Coronation Street weddings filmed here.[13]
- Quarry Bank Mill is set in the village of Styal and is a working water-mill and living museum.[14]
- Capesthorne Hall is a Jacobean-style stately home which plays host to a variety of events.[15]
- Alderley Edge is a great sandstone escarpment that overlooks the Cheshire plain.[16] The Edge itself has been mined for copper since at least the time of the Roman invasion, and is the centre of the legend of the Wizard of Alderley,[17] made famous by local author Alan Garner's books The Weirdstone of Brisingamen and The Moon of Gomrath. Nowadays it is said that the Wizard was Merlin, but this is an addition that only appeared over the past thirty years. Tours of the mines are available, but should not be attempted without an experienced guide – the Edge is riddled with mineshafts.
- St James' and St Paul's Church, Marton is a 14th-century house of worship which lies on an artificial mound or earthwork.[18]
- Knutsford is best known as the site where King Canute forded the Lily Stream, and as the home of Victorian author Elizabeth Gaskell, and the town holds a May Day parade and festival every year.[19]
- Lyme Park is an estate and park located near Disley. Lyme Hall is the principal feature of the park.[20]
- Little Moreton Hall is one of the country's best-preserved half-timbered and moated manor houses.[21]
- Sandbach Crosses are two Anglo-Saxon stone crosses now erected in the market place in the town of Sandbach, Cheshire, England .[22] They are recognised as a Grade I listed building[23] and a scheduled monument.[24]
- Old Hall Hotel is a Grade I listed building.[23] The Hall is on English Heritage’s Buildings at Risk Register as priority A, this is the highest grading.[25]
- Jodrell Bank Observatory is home to a number of significant radio telescopes including the Lovell Telescope; and is involved in a range of international research projects such as MERLIN.
Twin towns[]
The former borough of Macclesfield was twinned with 
Eckernförde, Germany.[26]
Twinning remains active in the Crewe and Nantwich area. The town of Crewe began twinning with the town of Mâcon in France in 1957. This continued when the borough of Crewe and Nantwich was formed in 1974. The borough added the town of Bischofsheim in Germany in 1991. In 2003 the administration of twinning was passed to CANTA, the Crewe and Nantwich Twinning Association, a voluntary association supported by the borough. The association immediately added Dzierżoniów in Poland as a Friendship Town. The Association has received continuing support from Cheshire East after the borough became part of the new authority.[27]
References[]
- ^ Cheshire (Structural Changes) Order 2008
- ^ http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=6275055&c=CHESHIRE+EAST&d=13&e=61&g=6407358&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1381917163541&enc=1&dsFamilyId=2491
- ^ http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=6275055&c=CHESHIRE+EAST&d=13&e=61&g=6407358&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1381917163525&enc=1&dsFamilyId=2575
- ^ http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=6275055&c=CHESHIRE+EAST&d=13&e=61&g=6407358&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1381917163541&enc=1&dsFamilyId=2579
- ^ http://www.cheshireeast.gov.uk/community_and_living/research_and_consultation/ward_profiles.aspx
- ^ Cheshire county council elections 2005. Retrieved 9 August 2007.
- ^ "Council and Democracy". Cheshire East Council. http://www.cheshireeast.gov.uk/council_and_democracy.aspx. Retrieved 26 August 2010.
- ^ Wilmslow Express Council's seat of power is Sandbach
- ^ "Westfields to be extended". www.thisisstaffordshire.co.uk. http://www.thisisstaffordshire.co.uk/news/Westfields-extended/article-231198-detail/article.html. Retrieved 24 July 2008.
- ^ Tatton Park website. Retrieved 1 September 2007.
- ^ Gawsworth Hall website. Retrieved 1 September 2007.
- ^ Times Online article; Time for a change: to 600 antique cuckoo clocks
- ^ Arley Hall and Gardens website. Retrieved 1 September 2007.
- ^ Quarry Bank Mill website. Retrieved 1 September 2007.
- ^ Capesthorne Hall website. Retrieved 1 September 2007.
- ^ Information site about Alderley Edge. Retrieved 1 September 2007.
- ^ Wizard of Alderley information. Retrieved 1 September 2007.
- ^ St James' and St Paul's Church, Marton information. Retrieved 1 September 2007.
- ^ History of Knutsford. Virtual Knutsford website. Retrieved 1 September 2007.
- ^ Lyme Park Information. National Trust website. Retrieved 1 September 2007.
- ^ "Little Moreton Hall". The National Trust. http://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/main/w-vh/w-visits/w-findaplace/w-littlemoretonhall/. Retrieved 27 November 2008.
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Saxon places to visit, Cheshire County Council, http://www2.cheshire.gov.uk/Archaeology/RCP/sandbach.htm, retrieved 12 October 2007
- ^ a b Images of England: Sandbach crosses, English Heritage, http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/details/default.aspx?pid=1&id=56244, retrieved 17 July 2007 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "images" defined multiple times with different content - ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past:Sandbach Crosses, Cheshire County Council, http://rcp.cheshire.gov.uk/SingleResult.aspx?uid=MCH5157, retrieved 4 April 2009
- ^ Don't let old hall crumble, crewe chronicle, http://www.crewechronicle.co.uk/crewe-news/local-crewe-news/2008/06/18/don-t-let-old-hall-crumble-96135-21091015/, retrieved 25 August 2008
- ^ Details of twinning arrangements. Macclesfield Borough Official Website. Retrieved 25 September 2007.
- ^ http://www.canta.org.uk/association.htm
External links[]
- Cheshire East Council Website
- Cheshire Market towns
- CANTA the Crewe and Nantwich Twinning Association
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| This page uses content from the English language Wikipedia. The original content was at Cheshire East. The list of authors can be seen in the page history. As with this Familypedia wiki, the content of Wikipedia is available under the Creative Commons License. |