November 3

Events

 * -, the second Muslim , is killed by a Persian slave in.
 * - is proclaimed prince of.
 * - is sacked by 's troops.
 * - is proclaimed king.
 * - is appointed as.
 * - first sights the island of  in the.
 * - John Austin, a, is the last to be publicly at 's.
 * 1783  - The American  is disbanded.
 * - The, , is opened.
 * -,  and   is d.
 * - 's  is premiered.
 * - ic armies defeated at
 * - The, 's oldest , opens in ,.
 * - , the world's largest circulated daily   is founded as .
 * - Debut of 's , at,.
 * - A greatly revised, drafted by , severely limiting the powers of the , and strengthening the powers of the parliament and the ministers, is proclaimed. This constitution is still in effect today.
 * - A British fleet bombs.
 * - : Self-described " the poet" gets away with his last robbery, but leaves an incriminating clue that eventually leads to his capture.
 * - With the encouragement of the, proclaims itself independent from . US President  had wanted the United States to build the , but was not willing to pay what Colombia asked.
 * - Tsar of  signs a document of amnesty for the political prisoners.
 * - is elected as the twenty-seventh  of the.
 * - officially enters the  market in competition with the.
 * - The introduces an.
 * - enters into an  with the , and the Habsburg-ruled empire dissolves.
 * 1918  -  declares its independence from.
 * - became Head of the Provisional Government in  after a bloodless coup on.
 * 1930 - The was opened to traffic.
 * - regains his throne through a popular.
 * - is elected to second term as the  of the.
 * - : ends -  forces under  are forced to retreat during the night.
 * 1942  - The city of  in founded in,.
 * - : 500 aircraft of the U.S. devastate  harbor in Germany.
 * - : Two supreme commanders of the, Generals and Rudolf Viest are captured, tortured and later executed by German forces.
 * - The first in the  series of films is released in.
 * - : The launches . On board is the first  to enter : a  named.
 * - residents are able to vote in a  for the first time.
 * - is elected as the thirty-sixth  of the.
 * - : The begins.
 * - :  addresses the nation on  and, asking the "silent majority" to join him in solidarity on the Vietnam War effort and to support his policies.
 * - is inaugurated as president of.
 * - Salvador Allende forms a civil-military government in Chile.
 * - : launches the  toward, on , 1974, becoming the first  to reach that planet.
 * - An independent audit of, one of the 's largest manufacturers, reveals that company officials fabricated s and financial information to "maintain the appearance of continued corporate growth."
 * - gains its independence from the.
 * - : Five members of the are shot dead and seven are wounded by a group of  and  during a "Death to the Klan" rally.
 * - The in  kills up to 2,000+ people.
 * 1982 - The  surges 43.41 points, or 4.25%, to close at 1,065.49, its first all-time high in more than nine years. The points gain was the biggest ever up to that point.
 * - is cremated at Shakti Sthal.
 * - : The magazine  reports that the  has been selling weapons to  in secret in order to secure the release of seven American s held by pro-Iranian groups in Lebanon.
 * 1986  - The  become independent from the.
 * - n  try to overthrow the  government. At President 's request, the n military suppresses the  attempt within 24 hours.
 * - Former  is elected.
 * - 's make their final run.

Births

 * -, Roman poet (d. )
 * -, Italian artist (d. )
 * -, author of  (d. )
 * -, Italian painter (d. )
 * -, German composer (d. )
 * -, (d. )
 * -, of India (d. )
 * -, Italian physician (d. )
 * -, English statesman (d. )
 * -, Scottish chemist and physician (d. )
 * -, American pioneer (d. )
 * -, American poet and journalist (d. )
 * -, American politician from Rhode Island (d. )
 * -, German author and publisher (d. )
 * 1801  -, Italian composer (d. )
 * -, American Confederate general (d. )
 * 1816  -, American abolitionist minister (d. )
 * -, 9th (d. )
 * -, Japanese emperor (d. )
 * -, baseball player (d. )
 * -, Russian general (d. )
 * -, American politician (d. )
 * -, Roman Catholic prelate (d. )
 * -, an president. (d. )
 * -, Russian writer, translator and children's poet (d. )
 * -, Dutch priest (d. )
 * -, American biochemist, recipient of the (d. )
 * - (d. )
 * -, Swedish illustrator (d. )
 * -, Ukrainian-Italian physicist (d. )
 * -, founder of (d. )
 * - (d. )
 * 1901  -, French writer (d. )
 * -, American photographer (d. )
 * -, American football player (d. )
 * -, American journalist (d. )
 * -, British actor (d. )
 * -, (d. )
 * -, baseball player
 * 1918  -, American Brigadier General (d. )
 * 1918  -, U.S. Senator from Louisiana (d. )
 * 1918  -, film and television screenwriter (d. )
 * -, Spanish comic book author (d. )
 * -, Australian writer (d. )
 * -, American actor (d. )
 * -, Northern Irish clergyman (d. )
 * -, Mexican Roman Catholic bishop
 * -, President of the Republic of Lithuania
 * 1926  -, French Canadian Roman Catholic archbishop
 * -, Japanese manga artist (d. )
 * -, American theologian (d. )
 * 1930  -, British cyclist
 * 1930 -, American actress
 * -, North Korean politician (d. )
 * 1931  -, Italian actress
 * 1931  -, Chinese bishop (d. )
 * -, American actor
 * 1933  -, English composer
 * 1933  -, English actor (d. )
 * 1933  -, American actress (d. )
 * 1933  -, American politician
 * 1933  -, Indian economist,  laureate
 * -, Australian tennis champion
 * -, British mathematician
 * 1938  -, French director and screenwriter
 * -, English musician
 * 1943  -, Scottish folk musician
 * -, American baseball player and manager
 * 1945  -, German footballer
 * 1945  -, American country-rock singer/songwriter & actor
 * -, American actor
 * -, American politician
 * -, British actress and singer
 * 1948  -, Austrian racing driver (d. )
 * -, American boxer
 * 1949  -, English-American editor
 * 1949 -, American actor (d. )
 * -, American writer
 * 1950  -, Italian writer
 * -, American cartoonist, 
 * -, American actress and comedian
 * 1952  -, American voice actor
 * 1952  -, Taiwanese-American  researcher
 * -, American actress
 * 1953  -, American musician
 * 1953  -, baseball player
 * 1953  -, American comedian
 * -, English singer
 * -, American football player
 * -, American actor and puppeteer
 * 1956  -, American film director
 * -, Swedish actor
 * -, American film director and writer
 * -, American volleyball player
 * - UK Home Secretary
 * -, English footballer
 * 1963  -, Japanese racing driver
 * -, Swiss record producer, composer and musician in trance and ambient music.
 * -, Irish comedian
 * - (Sticky Fingaz), American musician
 * 1973  -, athlete and broadcaster
 * -, French basketball player
 * -, American football player
 * -, Argentine-Mexican footballer
 * -, American model
 * -, Australian Rules Footballer
 * 1979  -, Argentine footballer
 * 1979  -, American musician
 * -, Russian figure skater
 * -, Brazilian murderess
 * 1984  -, Danish racing driver
 * -, Australian model
 * 1987  -, American football player
 * -, American singer

Deaths

 * -, (b. )
 * -, German saint (b. )
 * -, (b. )
 * -, English military leader (mortally wounded in battle) (b. )
 * -, Spanish historian (b. )
 * -, Italian Roman Catholic cardinal (b. )
 * -, English theologian (b. )
 * -, English astronomer (b. )
 * 1643  -, Swiss astronomer and mathematician (b. )
 * -, German-born Anglican theologian (b. )
 * -, British bishop and grammarian (b. )
 * -, French feminist and revolutionary (b. )
 * -, French cardinal and statesman (b. )
 * -, Greek poet (b. )
 * -, Swiss Federal Councilor (b. )
 * -, French politician and linguist (b. )
 * -, French novelist and essayist (b. )
 * -, Russian scientist (b. )
 * -, American sharp-shooter (b. )
 * -, Czech journalist (b. )
 * -, Norwegian poet (b. )
 * -, French scientist (b. )
 * -, French composer and organist (b. )
 * -, American art collector and philanthropist (b. )
 * -, French artist (b. )
 * -, Austrian psychotherapist (b. )
 * -, American guitarist and singer (b. )
 * - (b. )
 * -, French director and screenwriter (b. )
 * -, American conductor and composer (b. )
 * -, American actress (b. )
 * -, American singer and songwriter (b. )
 * -, Russian inventor (b. )
 * -, physician and president of the Canadian Medical Association (b. )
 * 1995  -, British actor (b. )
 * -, a Turkish nationalist and neofascist activist (b. )
 * 1996  -,  (b. )
 * -, artist and  co-creator (b. )
 * -, Scottish actor (b. )
 * -, Austrian art historian (b. )
 * -, Scottish musician (b. )
 * 2002  -, American actor (b. )
 * -, Russian poet (b. )
 * -, Latvian hockey player (b. )
 * -, French musician (b. )
 * 2006  -, Ecuadorean footballer (b. )
 * 2006  -, American author and "Fruitcake Lady" (b. )
 * -, Irish republican (b. )
 * 2007  - ,American professional long distance runner (b. )

Holidays and observances

 * Day of resurrection of the god during the pagan celebration the Discovery of Osiris (Inventio Osiridis).
 * and companions
 * in (, from Colombia),  (, from Britain) and  (, from United States)
 * - (originally celebrated as Emperor's Birthday until the Meiji Emperor's death in 1912)
 * in (, from Colombia),  (, from Britain) and  (, from United States)
 * - (originally celebrated as Emperor's Birthday until the Meiji Emperor's death in 1912)
 * in (, from Colombia),  (, from Britain) and  (, from United States)
 * - (originally celebrated as Emperor's Birthday until the Meiji Emperor's death in 1912)
 * in (, from Colombia),  (, from Britain) and  (, from United States)
 * - (originally celebrated as Emperor's Birthday until the Meiji Emperor's death in 1912)