131

Roman Empire
Under the reorganization, the is excluded from controlling the business of state.
 * Emperor builds the city  on the location of.
 * The Praetor's Edict is definitively codifed by Salvius Julianus on Hadrian's orders. This change means that senatorial decrees become a mere confirmation of the imperial speech (oratio principis) which initiated them.
 * Reorganization of the Imperial Council: Central administration is reinforced, and administrative positions are entrusted to knights according to a very strict hierarchy.
 * Hadrian restores the monarchist policy of and .  The  order is given full legal status and attains the second order of the state.
 * Italy is divided into legal districts managed by, a direct blow to the power and prestige of the Senate.

Religion

 * Edict of Hadrian prohibiting the practice of . Additionally, Hadrian prohibits public reading of the  under penalty of death, as well as observance of festivals and the, the teaching of Judaic Law and the ordination of.