November 9

Events

 * -, a king of the of , accuses s of aiding s, sentencing all Jews to.
 * - excommunicates King.
 * - defeats his cousin  at the.
 * -, Wallachian Voievode defeats the  army in an ambush
 * - between  and.
 * - become rulers of.
 * - aboard the  sight land at,.
 * - The : captures.
 * - founds the city of that's cool.
 * -, and  sign the.
 * -, a captive of the during the , is turned over to forces commanded by Colonel.
 * - leads the  of  ending the  government, and becoming one of its three Consuls.
 * -, a revolutionary, is executed in.
 * - marshals abduct abolitionist minister  from, and take him to Kentucky to stand trial for helping a  escape.
 * - The first documented match in  is played at.
 * - : General  assumes command of the, after  is removed.
 * - hands power back to the Emperor of, starting the.
 * - The.
 * - The receives rights to.
 * - kills, his last known victim.
 * - is the first sitting  to make an official trip outside the country. He did so to inspect progress on the.
 * - The is presented to  on his birthday.
 * - enters the provisional government of the.
 * -  abdicates after the, and  is proclaimed a.
 * - is awarded the  for his work with the.
 * - In, police and government troops crush the in . The failed  is the work of the.
 * - Riots between conservative and socialist supporters in kill 12 and injure 60.
 * - The is founded in  by eight  belonging to the.
 * - ese troops take control of.
 * -, 's first large-scale physical act of anti-Jewish violence, begins.
 * - becomes independent from.
 * - is named president of, the first non-Ford to serve in that post. A month later, he quit to join the newly-elected  administration.
 * - At, , , an explosion kills 458, and hospitalises 839 with . Also, in Japan, a three-train disaster occurs in , kills more than 160 people.
 * - Several s and parts of are hit by a series of s lasting up to 13 hours in the.
 * 1965  -  member, protesting against the , sets himself on  in front of the  building.
 * - : launches the unmanned  test spacecraft from.
 * 1967  - First issue of  Magazine is published.
 * -   is killed in a car crash on his way to a concert in a church in,.
 * - : The votes 6 to 3 against hearing a case to allow  to enforce its  granting residents the right to refuse military service in an undeclared.
 * -, an from  murders his mother, wife and three children. He then hides under a new  for 18 years.
 * - 22, of the  becomes the youngest  by beating, also of the Soviet Union.
 * - : . -controlled opens s in the Berlin Wall allowing its citizens to freely travel to . People start demolishing the Berlin Wall.
 * - New democratic constitution is issued in.
 * 1990  -  was elected  first female  and the first from the.
 * -, the "old bridge" in n built in , collapses after several days of bombing.
 * - Discovery of the,.
 * - Brokerage houses are ordered to pay 1.03 billion to cheated  investors to compensate for their . This is the largest civil settlement in  history.
 * 1998 -, already abolished for , is completely abolished for all remaining capital offences.
 * -, crashes a few minutes after leaving the airport en-route to . 18 people were killed in the accident.
 * - During the holy month of, a suicide-terrorist attack in , kills 17 people.
 * - The mission of the  is launched from the  in.
 * 2005  -  three hotels in, killing at least 60 people.
 * 2005  -  becomes the first , wounding one in.

Births

 * -, queen consort of England (d. )
 * - (d. )
 * -, German theologian (d. )
 * -, English writer (d. )
 * -, German archaeologist (d. )
 * -, English poet and physician (d. )
 * -, American scientist (d. )
 * -, French aristocrat, hostess and writer (d. )
 * -, American abolitionist (d. )
 * -, German surgeon (d. )
 * (N.S.) -, Russian writer (d. )
 * -, American Confederate general (d. )
 * -, French writer (d. )
 * -, French Canadian lawyer (d. )
 * - King (d. )
 * -, American architect (d. )
 * -, Canadian actress (d. )
 * -, Ukrainian writer and poet (d. )
 * -, German neurologist (d. )
 * -, American botanist (d. )
 * -, Italian politician (d. )
 * 1877  -, Indian  of  (d. )
 * -, Croatian politician (d. )
 * - Sir, English architect, designer of the (d. )
 * -, American actress (d. )
 * (N.S.) -, Russian writer (d. )
 * 1885  -, German mathematician (d. )
 * 1885  -, German scientist (d. )
 * 1885 -, Italian tenor (d. )
 * -, Welsh politician (d. )
 * 1886  -, American actor (d. )
 * -, French internationalist (d. )
 * -, American actress (d. )
 * -, British chemist, (d. )
 * -, British film director (d. )
 * -, Nazi physician (d. )
 * -, German writer (d. )
 * -, German rocket engineer (d. )
 * -, Pakistani poet (d. )
 * -, Austrian actress (d. )
 * -, French cartoonist (d. )
 * 1915  -, American politician
 * -, Founder of Taekwon-Do (d. )
 * 1918  -, 39th  (d. )
 * 1918  -,   over  (d. )
 * -, Soviet gymnast (d. )
 * 1921  -, Canadian soprano
 * -, French humorist (d. )
 * 1922  -, Hungarian philosopher (d. )
 * -, American athlete
 * 1923  -, American actress (d. )
 * -, Swiss Photographer
 * - Sir, British historian
 * -, American poet (d. )
 * -, Hungarian writer,
 * 1929  -, Quebec humorist (d. )
 * -, American baseball player
 * -, Swedish politician
 * 1934  -, American astronomer and writer (d. )
 * -, American baseball player
 * -, American politician
 * 1936  -, Latvian chess player (d. )
 * -, English poet
 * 1937  -, Canadian politician
 * -, American psychologist
 * -, American musician (d. )
 * -, American golfer
 * -, American actor
 * -, Quebec singer
 * 1948  -, Danish film and television director
 * 1948  -, Swedish politician
 * -, American bodybuilder
 * -, Canadian boxer
 * -, British musician,
 * -, French Canadian politician
 * 1955  -, British actress
 * 1955  -, Brazilian film director
 * -, German singer
 * 1959  -, British actor
 * 1959  -, American wrestling referee
 * 1959  -, Spanish motorbike racer
 * -, British television presenter (d. )
 * -, Italian bridge player
 * -, American actor
 * -, Welsh baritone
 * 1965  -, Canadian actress
 * -, English footballer
 * -, Italian pianist
 * -, American musician
 * 1964  -, American musician ("Pepa" of )
 * -, Canadian wrestler and musician
 * 1970  -, American musician
 * 1970  -, American rapper
 * 1970  -, American Hip Hop Producer
 * -, American golfer
 * 1971  -, Swedish actress
 * 1971  -, real name Christopher Rios, American rapper (d. )
 * -, American musician
 * 1972  -, American radio personality
 * 1972  -, American actor
 * -, American singer
 * 1973  -, Canadian actress
 * 1973  -, American actress
 * 1973  -, Greek footballer
 * -, Italian footballer
 * 1974  -, American rapper (d. )
 * 1974  -, American singer and rapper
 * -, American taekwondo martial artist
 * 1978  -, American baseball player
 * 1978  -, American singer
 * -, American baseball player
 * 1979  -, British television presenter
 * 1979  -, English footballer
 * -, Quebec snowboarder
 * 1980  -, English footballer
 * -, American actress
 * -, Australian singer
 * 1984  -, American baseball player
 * -, American actress

Deaths

 * -, (b. )
 * - of China (b. )
 * -, wife of (b. )
 * - King (b. )
 * -, English historian (b. )
 * -, Governor of the Netherlands and Bishop of Toledo
 * -, mistress of Charles II, King of England (b. )
 * -, Dutch composer (b. )
 * -, Scottish politician
 * -, Italian artist (b. )
 * -, English cartographer (b. )
 * -, German politician (b. )
 * -, Father of the oil industry, drilled the first oil well.
 * -, last known victim.
 * -, American author (b. )
 * -, French poet (b. )
 * -, member of the (b. )
 * -, American (b. )
 * -, (b. )
 * -, Soviet military commander (b.)
 * -, Portuguese Catholic prelate (b. )
 * 1940  -,  (b. )
 * -, American actress (b. )
 * -, American chess player (b. )
 * -, Hungarian-born composer (b. )
 * -, 1st (b. )
 * 1952  -, 1st president of the  and longest-serving president of the  (b. )
 * -, Welsh poet and author (b. )
 * 1953  -, first King of  (b. )
 * -, Irish athlete (b. )
 * -, Swedish jazz pianist (b. )
 * -, (b. )
 * -, American actor (b. )
 * -, American baseball player (b. )
 * -, American actor (b. )
 * -, Canadian ice hockey player (b. )
 * 1988  -,  (b. )
 * -, French actor (b. )
 * -, French football player and coach (b. )
 * -, German actress (b. )
 * -, British actor (b. )
 * -, Canadian historian and museum curator (b. )
 * -, American psychologist (b. )
 * 2002  -, American actor (b. )
 * -, American actor (b. )
 * 2003  -, English painter (b. )
 * 2003  -, Indian  literateur (b.)
 * -, Asian author (b. )
 * -, (b. )
 * -, American journalist (b. )
 * 2006  -, East German Intelligence Director (b. )

Holidays and observances

 * - Dedication of the, of the  (memorial feast day)
 * - Day
 * - November 9th is often called 's  (day of fate) due to the events of, , , , and.
 * - - in honor of 's birthday
 * -, to commemorate the in
 * International -
 * International -