Callaway County, Missouri

Callaway County is a located in the  of. It is part of the. As of 2000, the population was 40,766. Its is. The county was organized in and named for Capt., grandson of , killed in Indian fighting in.

Callaway County is also referred to as The Kingdom of Callaway, after an incident confronting Union troops during the American Civil War. See the Callaway County Public Library webpage and the Kingdom of Callway Historical Society webpage for more information.

Geography
According to the, the county has a total area of 2,194 (847 ). 2,173 km² (839 sq mi) of it is land and 21 km² (8 sq mi) of it (0.97%) is water.

Callaway county lies on the border transition between prairie and rugged ozarks. The north part of the county is relatively flat and devoid of large tracts of forests. The southern border of the county is the Missouri River and is vastly forested with large hills and valleys. Cedar Creek makes up the southern half of the western border.

Adjacent counties

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 * (east)
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 * (west)

Demographics
As of the of 2000, there were 40,766 people, 14,416 households, and 10,336 families residing in the county. The was 19/km² (49/sq mi). There were 16,167 housing units at an average density of 7/km² (19/sq mi). The racial makeup of the county was 91.79%, 5.66% or , 0.52% , 0.52% , 0.01% , 0.30% from , and 1.21% from two or more races. 0.92% of the population were or  of any race. 29.9% were of, 22.0% , 9.1% and 9.1%  ancestry according to.

There were 14,416 households out of which 35.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.10% were living together, 10.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.30% were non-families. 23.00% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.00.

In the county the population was spread out with 25.40% under the age of 18, 11.10% from 18 to 24, 31.00% from 25 to 44, 21.50% from 45 to 64, and 11.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 107.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 108.90 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $39,110, and the median income for a family was $44,474. Males had a median income of $29,574 versus $22,317 for females. The for the county was $17,005. About 6.00% of families and 8.50% of the population were below the, including 10.30% of those under age 18 and 8.30% of those age 65 or over.

Townships
Callaway County is divided into 18 as well as the.