1209

Events

 * against (1209-1218)
 * the s are founded
 * founded.
 * completed
 * In August,, leader of , takes over
 * conquers

Births

 * -, Holy Roman Emperor (died )
 * , Turkish mystic (died )

Deaths

 * -, Grand Master of the Knights Templar (born )
 * , Welsh writer (born )
 * , Persian theologian and philosopher (born )